Students completing their 10+2 or any other equivalent level of higher secondary education in the specialty of the core science subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology often do so as they want to opt for a graduate-level course along the same lines. In developing African countries like Nigeria, aspiring students have often opted to emigrate out to achieve a higher quality of education in their selected fields of pure science. Let’s go inside the difference story of B.Sc and B.Tech.
The Nigerian Case
UNESCO reports have stated that from 1998 to 2015, there has been a regular year-on-year increase in the number of outbound students in terms of higher education. A significant chunk of these students heads out of the country to pursue their careers in the field of science and technology, and yet many Nigerian students are still unaware of the differences between B.Sc and B.Tech course.
The public higher education system of Nigeria has seen significant advances but not enough to cater to the rising needs and ambitions of the Nigerian youth of fulfilling their dreams to pursue highly technical courses such as B.Sc. and B. Tech. However, firstly we need to understand in details, what are the major points of difference in curriculum and future scope of these two pure science higher education courses.
B.Sc. and B. Tech – Difference in Curriculum
The course curriculum of B.Sc. is a more theoretic-based one, and it has 4 major branches. There are the B.Sc. in Physics, B.Sc. in Chemistry, B.Sc. in Biology and B.Sc. in Mathematics. These courses are academic and research-oriented with a curriculum that involves an in-depth knowledge of the basic theories and a good level of exposure to scientific knowledge and laboratory practice as well. On the other hand, the B. Tech course is more practical and application-based. Its curriculum is aligned with the technologies being used concerning the basic scientific theories, and these courses are considered good for professional rather than research careers.
B.Sc. and B. Tech – Difference in Scope
Most importantly, the B.Sc. course or Bachelor of Science course is a 3-year graduate-level course, while the B. Tech or Bachelor of Technology is a 4-year graduate-level course. It has been argued that career prospects for B.Sc. courses are lesser than that of B. Tech courses, mostly due to the high level of subject specialisation in the latter. Since students enrolling for B. Tech need to have an excellent grasp of mathematics and modern computing technologies, these students are often more preferred by companies. However, B.Sc. students have a phenomenal scope in research and making a name for themselves in the scientific hall of fame.
The Best Science Course for Nigerian Students
Most meritorious Nigerian students can opt for either B.Sc. or B. Tech course when enrolling into renowned foreign universities in affordable destinations like India. For example, B.Sc and B.Tech courses at India’s Sharda University offer significant scope in individual specializations and are perfect for ambitious Nigerian students.
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